Elizabeth the Queen
 The Rule of Women | Marriage & Virginity | Elizabeth as Religious Leader

John Case
Sphaera Civitatis [The Sphere of State] (Oxford, 1588)
Newberry Library (Case JO .148)
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John Case's famous frontispiece depicts Queen Elizabeth standing above a diagram of a Ptolemaic universe, within which the planets represent the moral traits of good government: Majesty, Prudence, Fortitude, Religion, Mercy, Eloquence, and Abundance. At the center is "Immovable Justice." Elizabeth is positioned like God outside the created order, capably guiding it. Case was a scholar at Oxford, and his book is an Aristotelian treatise on politics.

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